This Machine Builds Nations, installation view, BALTIC - Centre for Contemporary Art, photo: John McKenzie

Exhibition Projects

This Machine Builds Nations

2018, BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art

An examination of the cultural machinery of nation-building.

This Machine Builds Nations, installation view, BALTIC - Centre for Contemporary Art, photo: John McKenzie

This Machine Builds Nations functioned as a site-specific installation bringing together Cibic’s NADA film trilogy and the performative installation Show the Land in Which a Wide Space for National Progress is Ensured.

NADA—meaning “hope” in Croatian—examined three pivotal moments of European modernism and the role architecture played in projects of national representation. The trilogy focused on three celebrated architects whose work became entangled with state ambitions during periods of political transformation: Vjenceslav Richter’s unrealised design for the Yugoslav Pavilion at the 1958 Brussels World Exposition; Arne Jacobsen’s Aarhus City Hall (1937–42); and Mies van der Rohe’s architecture in Krefeld during the 1920s. Across the three films, Cibic explored how architecture was mobilised as a vehicle for political aspiration, national image-building, and the projection of state power.

Upon entering the exhibition, visitors encountered Show the Land in Which a Wide Space for National Progress is Ensured, a monochromatic landscape composed of images drawn from the photographic archive of Yugoslavia’s first president, Josip Broz Tito. During the exhibition preview, young artists gilded banners bearing aphoristic phrases collected from political speeches on nation-building, activating the installation and setting the stage for the film trilogy presented in the adjoining galleries. Architectural fragments and interior textiles drawn from the films’ scenography extended the cinematic narratives into the exhibition space, creating an immersive environment in which political representation could be examined as both spectacle and construction.

Bringing together historical symbols, architectural iconographies, and performative gestures, Cibic’s project formed a synthesis of stagecraft, re-enactment, and critical inquiry. Realised through film, installation, and performance, her ongoing practice operates as an enacted investigation into the mechanisms of statecraft. Drawing on archival sources while deliberately blurring the boundaries between historical fact and constructed narrative, Cibic exposes the instability of official histories and the ideological frameworks that shape them. This strategy is particularly evident in her examination of the gendered dimensions of nation-building, where allegorical female figures are repeatedly called upon to embody political ideals conceived elsewhere. Simultaneously decoding structures of power and constructing her own symbolic systems, Cibic invites viewers to reflect on the ways political identities are imagined, performed, and sustained.

BALTIC Bites: Jasmina Cibic, a short interview guide

NADA Act III - The Exhibition (trailer)

Nada Act II (trailer)

NADA Act I (trailer)

Works

Nada: Act I 2016 Film & Video

Single channel HD video, stereo

10 min 9 sec

Nada: Act II 2017 Film & Video

Single channel HD video, stereo

13 min

Nada: Act III – The Exhibition 2017 Film & Video

Single channel HD video, stereo

17 min 13 sec

Show the Land In Which a Wide Space For National Progress Is Ensured 2016 Performance

Performative installation
Wallpaper, gold paint, ladders, collage, durational performance

Dimensions variable

Credits

Nada: Act I was supported by the Museum of Contemporary Art, Zagreb.

Nada: Act II was co-commissioned by European Capital of Culture Aarhus 2017, BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art Gateshead and supported by Arts Council England, Northern Film School at Leeds Beckett University and Waddington Studios London.

Nada: Act III was commissioned by the Kunstmuseen Krefeld and supported by Arts Council England, Northern Film School at Leeds Beckett University and Waddington Studios London.

Exhibition

Publications

Tevž Logar Bread and Roses 2022

Written in the context of Jasmina Cibic’s solo exhibition at Museum der Moderne Salzburg, the conversation between Tevž Logar and Jasmina Cibic, centres on the conditions of cultural production in a shifting geopolitical landscape shaped by Brexit, the pandemic, and the rise of right-wing populism. Framed around Cibic’s exhibition Most Favoured Nation, the dialogue reflects on how contemporary art navigates systems of power, censorship, and institutional control.

Cibic describes how recent political and social transformations have reconfigured exhibition-making, limiting access to archives, altering institutional priorities, and reinforcing national frameworks of cultural presentation. These shifts, she argues, threaten decades of transnational cultural exchange while intensifying pressures toward simplification, self-censorship, and alignment with political and funding agendas.

Looking forward, Cibic positions her practice as an ongoing investigation into systems of control—national and supranational—through film, performance, and research-based methodologies. Her work seeks to map the evolving “power verticals” that shape cultural capital, while maintaining a commitment to complexity, critical thought, and the possibility of agency within cultural production.

Ameli Klein How many voices does it take to form a choir? Jasmina Cibic’s anti-systemic world-making, Camera Austria, issue 167 2024

Ameli Klein’s text examines Jasmina Cibic’s work as a sustained investigation into the relationship between art, architecture, and ideology, focusing on how cultural production participates in systems of power. She frames Cibic’s practice as one that reveals the mechanisms through which nations construct and project identity—particularly through architecture, exhibition formats, and performative staging.

Klein emphasises Cibic’s use of historical material and reconstruction, noting how the artist reworks archives, fragments, and absent structures to expose the instability of official narratives. Rather than presenting history as fixed, Cibic’s works demonstrate how it is continuously rewritten through visual and spatial strategies.

A key thread in Klein’s analysis is the role of performance and display: bodies, buildings, and images are choreographed to articulate ideological positions, often masking underlying tensions between political ideals and their realities. Cibic’s work thus operates in a space between fiction and documentation, where constructed narratives reveal the artificiality of national myths.

Ultimately, Klein positions Cibic’s practice as a critical form of “world-making”—one that dissects the visual languages of power while proposing alternative ways of reading history, identity, and cultural representation.

Katia Baudin The spirit of our needs 2018

In her text, Katia Baudin situates Cibic’s Gesamtkunstwerk The Spirit of Our Needs and the NADA film trilogy within the historical and architectural context of the Mies van der Rohe villas in Krefeld, framing the exhibition as a site-responsive inquiry into the entanglement of modernism, cultural production, and power.

She highlights Cibic’s research-driven, interdisciplinary approach, showing how the artist reactivates modernist architecture—particularly its function within world exhibitions and trade fairs—as a vehicle of national representation and soft power. The villas themselves emerge as spaces shaped by cultural capital, private wealth, and patriarchal structures, which Cibic critically reworks through installation and film.

Baudin emphasises how the work exposes the alignment of aesthetics with systems of authority and identity formation, using immersive environments and allegorical strategies to reveal the tension between artistic autonomy and ideological function. Rather than treating modernism as a neutral legacy, she frames Cibic’s project as a re-engagement with its contradictions, underscoring the continued political charge of cultural production within contemporary institutional contexts.